Digital
radiography (digital x-ray) is the latest technology
used to take dental x-rays. This technique uses an
electronic sensor (instead of x-ray film) that
captures and stores the digital image on a
computer. This image can be instantly viewed and
enlarged helping the dentist and dental hygienist
detect problems easier. Digital x-rays reduce
radiation 80-90% compared to the already low
exposure of traditional dental x-rays.
Dental
x-rays are essential, preventative, diagnostic tools
that provide valuable information not visible during
a regular dental exam. Dentists and dental
hygienists use this information to safely and
accurately detect hidden dental abnormalities and
complete an accurate treatment plan. Without
x-rays, problem areas may go undetected.
Dental
x-rays may reveal:
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Cancerous and non-cancerous tumors.
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Developmental abnormalities.
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Poor tooth and root positions.
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Problems inside a tooth or below the gum
line.
Detecting and treating dental problems at an early
stage may save you time, money, unnecessary
discomfort, and your teeth!
Are
dental x-rays safe?
We are
all exposed to natural radiation in our
environment. Digital x-rays produce a significantly
lower level of radiation compared to traditional
dental x-rays. Not only are digital x-rays better
for the health and safety of the patient, they are
faster and more comfortable to take, which reduces
your time in the dental office. Also, since the
digital image is captured electronically, there is
no need to develop the x-rays, thus eliminating the
disposal of harmful waste and chemicals into the
environment.
Even
though digital x-rays produce a low level of
radiation and are considered very safe, dentists
still take necessary precautions to limit the
patient’s exposure to radiation. These precautions
include only taking those x-rays that are necessary,
and using lead apron shields to protect the body.
How
often should dental x-rays be taken?
The
need for dental x-rays depends on each patient’s
individual dental health needs. Your dentist and
dental hygienist will recommend necessary x-rays
based upon the review of your medical and dental
history, a dental exam, signs and symptoms, your
age, and risk of disease.
A
full mouth series of dental x-rays is
recommended for new patients. A full series is
usually good for three to five years. Bite-wing
x-rays (x-rays of top and bottom teeth biting
together) are taken at recall (check-up) visits and
are recommended once or twice a year to detect new
dental problems.